雪让人的觉得只有一个字——冷。大地一片银白,一片清洁,而雪花仍如柳絮,如棉花,如鹅毛从天空飘飘洒洒。
前言
从接触vue开始用的是vue-cli直接搭建单页应用,参考配合着vue-router开发起来简直爽到吊炸天,但是由于项目越来越复杂了,单页用起来可能有点力不从心,能不能弄成多页面呢,查了相关资料得到的结论是完全可以的,能多页面多入口,并且可以使用组件,还引入jQuery,这简直完美了,这个demo是从我已经改造完成的项目中摘出来的,现在演示下怎么把基于vue2的vue-cli单页模板改造成多页面,并且多入口的项目。
技术栈
- vue: 2.0.1
- vue-resource:1.0.3
- vue-router:2.0.0
- webpack:1.13.2
- gulp:3.9.1
- ES6
运行
git clone https://github.com/dawnyu/vue-cli-multipage.git npm install npm run build npm run dev
改造后的目录
可以多目录生成目标文件
公共的js和样式图标放到assets文件夹即可
修改点
build/utils.js
var path = require('path') var config = require('../config') var glob = require('glob') // 将样式提取到单独的css文件中,而不是打包到js文件或使用style标签插入在head标签中 var ExtractTextPlugin = require('extract-text-webpack-plugin') exports.assetsPath = function(_path) { var assetsSubDirectory = process.env.NODE_ENV === 'production' ? config.build.assetsSubDirectory : config.dev.assetsSubDirectory return path.posix.join(assetsSubDirectory, _path) } exports.cssLoaders = function(options) { options = options || {} // generate loader string to be used with extract text plugin function generateLoaders(loaders) { var sourceLoader = loaders.map(function(loader) { var extraParamChar if (/\&;/.test(loader)) { loader = loader.replace(/\&;/, '-loader?') extraParamChar = '&' } else { loader = loader + '-loader' extraParamChar = '?' } return loader + (options.sourceMap ? extraParamChar + 'sourceMap' : '') }).join('!') if (options.extract) { return ExtractTextPlugin.extract('vue-style-loader', sourceLoader) } else { return ['vue-style-loader', sourceLoader].join('!') } } // http://vuejs.github.io/vue-loader/configurations/extract-css.html return { css: generateLoaders(['css']), postcss: generateLoaders(['css']), less: generateLoaders(['css', 'less']), sass: generateLoaders(['css', 'sass?indentedSyntax']), scss: generateLoaders(['css', 'sass']), stylus: generateLoaders(['css', 'stylus']), styl: generateLoaders(['css', 'stylus']) } } // Generate loaders for standalone style files (outside of .vue) exports.styleLoaders = function(options) { var output = [] var loaders = exports.cssLoaders(options) for (var extension in loaders) { var loader = loaders[extension] output.push({ test: new RegExp('\\.' + extension + '$'), loader: loader }) } return output } //增加获取多入口的方法 注意 这个参数是个数组 exports.getEntry = function(globPaths) { var entries = {}, basename, tmp, pathname; for (globPath of globPaths) { glob.sync(globPath).forEach(function(entry) { basename = path.basename(entry, path.extname(entry)); tmp = entry.split('/').splice(-3); pathname = tmp.splice(0, 1) + '/' + basename; // 正确输出js和html的路径 entries[pathname] = entry; }); } console.log(entries); return entries; }
webpack.base.conf.js
var path = require('path') var config = require('../config') var webpack = require('webpack') var merge = require('webpack-merge') var utils = require('./utils') var projectRoot = path.resolve(__dirname, '../') ///——driname当前目录 var chunks = Object.keys(utils.getEntry(['./src/module/**/*.js', './src/m/**/*.js'])); // 将样式提取到单独的css文件中,而不是打包到js文件或使用style标签插入在head标签中 var ExtractTextPlugin = require('extract-text-webpack-plugin'); module.exports = { entry: utils.getEntry(['./src/module/**/*.js', './src/m/**/*.js']),//传入需要打包的入口,我这里是pc端和手机端入口打到一个包里 output: { path: config.build.assetsRoot, publicPath: process.env.NODE_ENV === 'production' ? config.build.assetsPublicPath : config.dev.assetsPublicPath, //根名称可配置 filename: '[name].js' }, resolve: { extensions: ['', '.js', '.vue'], fallback: [path.join(__dirname, '../node_modules')], alias: { 'src': path.resolve(__dirname, '../src'), 'assets': path.resolve(__dirname, '../src/assets'), 'components': path.resolve(__dirname, '../src/components'), 'jquery': 'jquery' } }, resolveLoader: { fallback: [path.join(__dirname, '../node_modules')] }, module: { loaders: [{ test: /\.vue$/, loader: 'vue-loader' }, { test: /\.js$/, loader: 'babel', include: projectRoot, exclude: /node_modules/ }, { test: /\.json$/, loader: 'json' }, { test: /\.(png|jpe?g|gif|svg)(\&;.*)?$/, loader: 'url', query: { limit: 30000, name: utils.assetsPath('img/[name].[hash:7].[ext]') } }, { test: /\.(woff2?|eot|ttf|otf)(\&;.*)?$/, loader: 'url', query: { limit: 10000, name: utils.assetsPath('fonts/[name].[hash:7].[ext]') } } ] }, eslint: { formatter: require('eslint-friendly-formatter') }, vue: { loaders: utils.cssLoaders(), postcss: [ require('autoprefixer')({ browsers: ['last 2 versions'] }) ] }, plugins: [ // new webpack.optimize.CommonsChunkPlugin('static/build.js'), // 提取公共模块 new webpack.optimize.CommonsChunkPlugin({ name: 'vendors', // 公共模块的名称 chunks: chunks, // chunks是需要提取的模块 minChunks: chunks.length }), // 配置提取出的样式文件 new ExtractTextPlugin('css/[name].css'), //引入jqury new webpack.ProvidePlugin({ $: "jquery", jQuery: "jquery" }) ], }
webpack.dev.conf.js
var config = require('../config') var webpack = require('webpack') var merge = require('webpack-merge') var utils = require('./utils') var baseWebpackConfig = require('./webpack.base.conf') var HtmlWebpackPlugin = require('html-webpack-plugin') // add hot-reload related code to entry chunks Object.keys(baseWebpackConfig.entry).forEach(function(name) { baseWebpackConfig.entry[name] = ['./build/dev-client'].concat(baseWebpackConfig.entry[name]) }) module.exports = merge(baseWebpackConfig, { module: { loaders: utils.styleLoaders({ sourceMap: config.dev.cssSourceMap }) }, // eval-source-map is faster for development devtool: '#eval-source-map', plugins: [ new webpack.DefinePlugin({ 'process.env': config.dev.env }), // https://github.com/glenjamin/webpack-hot-middleware#installation--usage new webpack.optimize.OccurenceOrderPlugin(), new webpack.HotModuleReplacementPlugin(), new webpack.NoErrorsPlugin(), // https://github.com/ampedandwired/html-webpack-plugin // new HtmlWebpackPlugin({ // filename: 'index.html', // template: 'index.html', // inject: true // }) ] }) var pages = utils.getEntry(['./src/module/**/*.html', './src/m/**/*.html']); for (var pathname in pages) { // 配置生成的html文件,定义路径等 var conf = { filename: pathname + '.html', template: pages[pathname], // 模板路径 favicon: './src/assets/images/wechat.png', inject: true // js插入位置 }; if (pathname in module.exports.entry) { conf.chunks = ['vendors', pathname]; conf.hash = true; } module.exports.plugins.push(new HtmlWebpackPlugin(conf)); }
webpack.prod.conf.js
var path = require('path') var config = require('../config') var utils = require('./utils') var webpack = require('webpack') var merge = require('webpack-merge') var baseWebpackConfig = require('./webpack.base.conf') var ExtractTextPlugin = require('extract-text-webpack-plugin') var HtmlWebpackPlugin = require('html-webpack-plugin') var env = process.env.NODE_ENV === 'testing' ? require('../config/test.env') : config.build.env module.exports = merge(baseWebpackConfig, { module: { loaders: utils.styleLoaders({ sourceMap: config.build.productionSourceMap, extract: true }) }, devtool: config.build.productionSourceMap ? '#source-map' : false, output: { path: config.build.assetsRoot, filename: utils.assetsPath('js/[name].[chunkhash].js'), chunkFilename: utils.assetsPath('js/[id].[chunkhash].js') }, vue: { loaders: utils.cssLoaders({ sourceMap: config.build.productionSourceMap, extract: true }) }, plugins: [ // http://vuejs.github.io/vue-loader/workflow/production.html new webpack.DefinePlugin({ 'process.env': env }), new webpack.optimize.UglifyJsPlugin({ compress: { warnings: false, drop_debugger: true, drop_console: true } }), new webpack.optimize.OccurenceOrderPlugin(), // extract css into its own file new ExtractTextPlugin(utils.assetsPath('css/[name].[contenthash].css')), // generate dist index.html with correct asset hash for caching. // you can customize output by editing /index.html // see https://github.com/ampedandwired/html-webpack-plugin // new HtmlWebpackPlugin({ // filename: process.env.NODE_ENV === 'testing' ? // 'index.html' : config.build.index, // template: 'index.html', // favicon: './src/assets/images/tjd.ico', // inject: true, // minify: { // removeComments: true, // collapseWhitespace: true, // removeAttributeQuotes: true // // more options: // // https://github.com/kangax/html-minifier#options-quick-reference // }, // // necessary to consistently work with multiple chunks via CommonsChunkPlugin // chunksSortMode: 'dependency' // }), // split vendor js into its own file new webpack.optimize.CommonsChunkPlugin({ name: 'vendor', minChunks: function(module, count) { // any required modules inside node_modules are extracted to vendor return ( module.resource && /\.js$/.test(module.resource) && module.resource.indexOf( path.join(__dirname, '../node_modules') ) === 0 ) } }), // extract webpack runtime and module manifest to its own file in order to // prevent vendor hash from being updated whenever app bundle is updated new webpack.optimize.CommonsChunkPlugin({ name: 'manifest', chunks: ['vendor'] }) ] }) if (config.build.productionGzip) { var CompressionWebpackPlugin = require('compression-webpack-plugin') webpackConfig.plugins.push( new CompressionWebpackPlugin({ asset: '[path].gz[query]', algorithm: 'gzip', test: new RegExp( '\\.(' + config.build.productionGzipExtensions.join('|') + ')$' ), threshold: 10240, minRatio: 0.8 }) ) } var pages = utils.getEntry(['./src/module/**/*.html', './src/m/**/*.html']); for (var pathname in pages) { // 配置生成的html文件,定义路径等 var conf = { filename: pathname + '.html', template: pages[pathname], // 模板路径 favicon: './src/assets/images/wechat.png', inject: true // js插入位置 }; if (pathname in pages) { conf.chunks = ['vendors', pathname]; conf.hash = true; } module.exports.plugins.push(new HtmlWebpackPlugin(conf)); }
git地址:https://github.com/dawnyu/vue-cli-multipage.git
本文vue-cli单页应用改成多页应用配置详解到此结束。失去灯火之后不必慌乱,你还可以看见满天的繁星。小编再次感谢大家对我们的支持!