在Java中,我们可以将JSON字符串转换为数组或列表,以便于进一步处理。假设我们有一个JSON字符串,内容如下:{"address":"chian","birthday":{"birthday":"2010-11-22"},"email":"email@123.com","id":22,"name":"tom"}如果要将这个JSON字符串转换为Java数组,可以先将其包装成一个数组形式,然后再进行转换。代码如下:private String json = "{\"address\":\"chian\",\"birthday\":{\"birthday\":\"2010-11-22\"}," + "\"email\":\"email@123.com\",\"id\":22,\"name\":\"tom\"}";@Testpublic void readJSON2Array() { try { json = "[" + json + "]"; jsonArray = JSONArray.fromObject(json); Object[] os = jsonArray.toArray(); System.out.println(os.length); Student[] stus = (Student[]) JSONArray.toArray(jsonArray, Student.class); System.out.println(stus.length); System.out.println(stus[0]); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); }}运行结果:JSON Array String >>> Java Array1{"address":"chian","birthday":{"birthday":"2010-11-22"},"email":"email@123.com","id":22,"name":"tom"}1接下来,如果要将JSON字符串转换为Java的List集合,可以使用类似的方法。代码如下:private String json = "{\"address\":\"chian\",\"birthday\":{\"birthday\":\"2010-11-22\"}," + "\"email\":\"email@123.com\",\"id\":22,\"name\":\"tom\"}";public void readJSON2List() { try { json = "[" + json + "]"; jsonArray = JSONArray.fromObject(json); List list = JSONArray.toList(jsonArray, Student.class); System.out.println(list.size()); System.out.println(list.get(0)); list = JSONArray.toList(jsonArray); System.out.println(list.size()); System.out.println(list.get(0)); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); }}运行结果:JSON Array String >>> Java List1{"address":"chian","birthday":{"birthday":"2010-11-22"},"email":"email@123.com","id":22,"name":"tom"}1