asp.net C#实现下载文件的六种方法实例

protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
 {
 /*
 微软为Response对象提供了一个新的方法TransmitFile来解决使用Response.BinaryWrite
 下载超过400mb的文件时导致Aspnet_wp.exe进程回收而无法成功下载的问题。
 代码如下：
 */

 Response.ContentType = "application/x-zip-compressed";
 Response.AddHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=z.zip");
 string filename = Server.MapPath("DownLoad/aaa.zip");
 Response.TransmitFile(filename);
 }
 //WriteFile实现下载
 protected void Button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
 {
 /*
 using System.IO; */
 string fileName ="aaa.zip";//客户端保存的文件名
 string filePath=Server.MapPath("DownLoad/aaa.zip");//路径
 FileInfo fileInfo = new FileInfo(filePath);
 Response.Clear();
 Response.ClearContent();
 Response.ClearHeaders();
 Response.AddHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=" + fileName);
 Response.AddHeader("Content-Length", fileInfo.Length.ToString());
 Response.AddHeader("Content-Transfer-Encoding", "binary");
 Response.ContentType = "application/octet-stream";
 Response.ContentEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("gb2312");
 Response.WriteFile(fileInfo.FullName);
 Response.Flush();
 Response.End();
 }
 //WriteFile分块下载
 protected void Button3_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
 {
 string fileName = "aaa.zip";//客户端保存的文件名
 string filePath = Server.MapPath("DownLoad/aaa.zip");//路径
 System.IO.FileInfo fileInfo = new System.IO.FileInfo(filePath);
 if (fileInfo.Exists == true)
 {
 const long ChunkSize = 102400;//100K 每次读取文件，只读取100Ｋ，这样可以缓解服务器的压力
 byte[] buffer = new byte[ChunkSize];
 Response.Clear();
 System.IO.FileStream iStream = System.IO.File.OpenRead(filePath);
 long dataLengthToRead = iStream.Length;//获取下载的文件总大小
 Response.ContentType = "application/octet-stream";
 Response.AddHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=" + HttpUtility.UrlEncode(fileName));
 while (dataLengthToRead > 0 && Response.IsClientConnected) 
 {
 int lengthRead = iStream.Read(buffer, 0, Convert.ToInt32(ChunkSize));//读取的大小
 Response.OutputStream.Write(buffer, 0, lengthRead);
 Response.Flush();
 dataLengthToRead = dataLengthToRead - lengthRead;
 }
 Response.Close();
 }
 }
 //流方式下载
 protected void Button4_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
 {
 string fileName = "aaa.zip";//客户端保存的文件名
 string filePath = Server.MapPath("DownLoad/aaa.zip");//路径
 //以字符流的形式下载文件
 FileStream fs = new FileStream(filePath, FileMode.Open);
 byte[] bytes = new byte[(int)fs.Length];
 fs.Read(bytes, 0, bytes.Length);
 fs.Close();
 Response.ContentType = "application/octet-stream";
 //通知浏览器下载文件而不是打开
 Response.AddHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=" + HttpUtility.UrlEncode(fileName, System.Text.Encoding.UTF8));
 Response.BinaryWrite(bytes);
 Response.Flush();
 Response.End();
 } 

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