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首先来看看实现的效果图：
HTML中无需添加额外的一列来表示复选框，而是由JS完成，所以正常的表格布局就行了：
<table class="table table-bordered table-hover"> <thead> <tr class="success"> <th>类别编号</th> <th>类别名称</th> <th>类别组</th> <th>状态</th> <th>说明</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td>C00001</td> <td>机车</td> <td>机车</td> <td>有效</td> <td>机车头</td> </tr> <tr> <td>C00002</td> <td>车厢</td> <td>机车</td> <td>有效</td> <td>载客车厢</td> </tr> </tbody> </table>
重点是JS的实现。复选框很小，不容易点到，所以点击每一行也可以选中该行，并用高亮一些CSS样式表示。点击复选框所在单元格也能选中复选框。
下面是完整代码和注释说明：
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh-CN">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<!-- 上述3个meta标签*必须*放在最前面，任何其他内容都*必须*跟随其后！ -->
<title>表格</title>
<meta name="keywords" content="表格">
<meta name="description" content="这真的是一个表格" />
<meta name="HandheldFriendly" content="True" />
<link rel="shortcut icon" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="img/favicon.ico">
<!-- Bootstrap3.3.5 CSS -->
<link rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
<!-- HTML5 shim and Respond.js for IE8 support of HTML5 elements and media queries -->
<!--[if lt IE 9]>
<script src="//cdn.bootcss.com/html5shiv/3.7.2/html5shiv.min.js"></script>
<script src="//cdn.bootcss.com/respond.js/1.4.2/respond.min.js"></script>
<![endif]-->
</head>
<body>
<div class="panel-group">
<div class="panel panel-primary">
<div class="panel-heading">
列表
</div>
<div class="panel-body">
<div class="list-op" id="list_op">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-default btn-sm">
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-plus" aria-hidden="true"></span>新增
</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-default btn-sm">
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-pencil" aria-hidden="true"></span>修改
</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-default btn-sm">
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-remove" aria-hidden="true"></span>删除
</button>
</div>
</div>
<table class="table table-bordered table-hover">
<thead>
<tr class="success">
<th>类别编号</th>
<th>类别名称</th>
<th>类别组</th>
<th>状态</th>
<th>说明</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>C00001</td>
<td>机车</td>
<td>机车</td>
<td>有效</td>
<td>机车头</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>C00002</td>
<td>车厢</td>
<td>机车</td>
<td>有效</td>
<td>载客车厢</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<div class="panel-footer">
<nav>
<ul class="pagination pagination-sm">
<li class="disabled">
<a rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="#" aria-label="Previous">
<span aria-hidden="true">«</span>
</a>
</li>
<li class="active"><a rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="#">1</a></li>
<li><a rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="#">2</a></li>
<li><a rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="#">3</a></li>
<li><a rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="#">4</a></li>
<li><a rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="#">5</a></li>
<li>
<a rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="#" aria-label="Next">
<span aria-hidden="true">»</span>
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</div><!-- end of panel-footer -->
</div><!-- end of panel -->
</div>
<!-- jQuery1.11.3 (necessary for Bo otstrap's JavaScript plugins) -->
<script src="js/jquery-1.11.3.min.js "></script>
<!-- Include all compiled plugins (below), or include individual files as needed -->
<script src="js/bootstrap.min.js "></script>
<script>
$(function(){
function initTableCheckbox() {
var $thr = $('table thead tr');
var $checkAllTh = $('<th><input type="checkbox" id="checkAll" name="checkAll" /></th>');
/*将全选/反选复选框添加到表头最前，即增加一列*/
$thr.prepend($checkAllTh);
/*“全选/反选”复选框*/
var $checkAll = $thr.find('input');
$checkAll.click(function(event){
/*将所有行的选中状态设成全选框的选中状态*/
$tbr.find('input').prop('checked',$(this).prop('checked'));
/*并调整所有选中行的CSS样式*/
if ($(this).prop('checked')) {
$tbr.find('input').parent().parent().addClass('warning');
} else{
$tbr.find('input').parent().parent().removeClass('warning');
}
/*阻止向上冒泡，以防再次触发点击操作*/
event.stopPropagation();
});
/*点击全选框所在单元格时也触发全选框的点击操作*/
$checkAllTh.click(function(){
$(this).find('input').click();
});
var $tbr = $('table tbody tr');
var $checkItemTd = $('<td><input type="checkbox" name="checkItem" /></td>');
/*每一行都在最前面插入一个选中复选框的单元格*/
$tbr.prepend($checkItemTd);
/*点击每一行的选中复选框时*/
$tbr.find('input').click(function(event){
/*调整选中行的CSS样式*/
$(this).parent().parent().toggleClass('warning');
/*如果已经被选中行的行数等于表格的数据行数，将全选框设为选中状态，否则设为未选中状态*/
$checkAll.prop('checked',$tbr.find('input:checked').length == $tbr.length ? true : false);
/*阻止向上冒泡，以防再次触发点击操作*/
event.stopPropagation();
});
/*点击每一行时也触发该行的选中操作*/
$tbr.click(function(){
$(this).find('input').click();
});
}
initTableCheckbox();
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
总结
以上就是这篇文章的全部内容了，希望本文的内容对大家的学习或者工作能带来一定的帮助，如果有疑问大家可以留言留言交流。