在PyCharm中控制台输出日志分层级分颜色显示的方法

1、把下面代码复制到一个.py文件中

#!/usr/bin/env python
# encoding: utf-8
import logging


# now we patch Python code to add color support to logging.StreamHandler
def add_coloring_to_emit_windows(fn):
  # add methods we need to the class
  def _out_handle(self):
    import ctypes
    return ctypes.windll.kernel32.GetStdHandle(self.STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE)

  out_handle = property(_out_handle)

  def _set_color(self, code):
    import ctypes
    # Constants from the Windows API
    self.STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE = -11
    hdl = ctypes.windll.kernel32.GetStdHandle(self.STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE)
    ctypes.windll.kernel32.SetConsoleTextAttribute(hdl, code)

  setattr(logging.StreamHandler, '_set_color', _set_color)

  def new(*args):
    FOREGROUND_BLUE = 0x0001 # text color contains blue.
    FOREGROUND_GREEN = 0x0002 # text color contains green.
    FOREGROUND_RED = 0x0004 # text color contains red.
    FOREGROUND_INTENSITY = 0x0008 # text color is intensified.
    FOREGROUND_WHITE = FOREGROUND_BLUE | FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_RED
    # winbase.h
    STD_INPUT_HANDLE = -10
    STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE = -11
    STD_ERROR_HANDLE = -12

    # wincon.h
    FOREGROUND_BLACK = 0x0000
    FOREGROUND_BLUE = 0x0001
    FOREGROUND_GREEN = 0x0002
    FOREGROUND_CYAN = 0x0003
    FOREGROUND_RED = 0x0004
    FOREGROUND_MAGENTA = 0x0005
    FOREGROUND_YELLOW = 0x0006
    FOREGROUND_GREY = 0x0007
    FOREGROUND_INTENSITY = 0x0008 # foreground color is intensified.

    BACKGROUND_BLACK = 0x0000
    BACKGROUND_BLUE = 0x0010
    BACKGROUND_GREEN = 0x0020
    BACKGROUND_CYAN = 0x0030
    BACKGROUND_RED = 0x0040
    BACKGROUND_MAGENTA = 0x0050
    BACKGROUND_YELLOW = 0x0060
    BACKGROUND_GREY = 0x0070
    BACKGROUND_INTENSITY = 0x0080 # background color is intensified.

    levelno = args[1].levelno
    if (levelno >= 50):
      color = BACKGROUND_YELLOW | FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY | BACKGROUND_INTENSITY
    elif (levelno >= 40):
      color = FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY
    elif (levelno >= 30):
      color = FOREGROUND_YELLOW | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY
    elif (levelno >= 20):
      color = FOREGROUND_GREEN
    elif (levelno >= 10):
      color = FOREGROUND_MAGENTA
    else:
      color = FOREGROUND_WHITE
    args[0]._set_color(color)

    ret = fn(*args)
    args[0]._set_color(FOREGROUND_WHITE)
    # print "after"
    return ret

  return new


def add_coloring_to_emit_ansi(fn):
  # add methods we need to the class
  def new(*args):
    levelno = args[1].levelno
    if (levelno >= 50):
      color = '\x1b[31m' # red
    elif (levelno >= 40):
      color = '\x1b[31m' # red
    elif (levelno >= 30):
      color = '\x1b[33m' # yellow
    elif (levelno >= 20):
      color = '\x1b[32m' # green
    elif (levelno >= 10):
      color = '\x1b[35m' # pink
    else:
      color = '\x1b[0m' # normal
    try:
      args[1].msg = color + args[1].msg + '\x1b[0m' # normal
    except Exception as e:
      pass
    # print "after"
    return fn(*args)

  return new


import platform

if platform.system() == 'Windows':
  # Windows does not support ANSI escapes and we are using API calls to set the console color
  logging.StreamHandler.emit = add_coloring_to_emit_windows(logging.StreamHandler.emit)
else:
  # all non-Windows platforms are supporting ANSI escapes so we use them
  logging.StreamHandler.emit = add_coloring_to_emit_ansi(logging.StreamHandler.emit)
  # log = logging.getLogger()
  # log.addFilter(log_filter())
  # //hdlr = logging.StreamHandler()
  # //hdlr.setFormatter(formatter())

2、将文件放到项目的utils包中(或者项目其他路径)

3、在配置文件中导入这个py文件

比如在Django的setting.py文件中配置日志信息时,可以先导入这个文件

之后运行代码,控制台会根据日志等级显示不同的颜色

4、pycharm版本最好是17版本以上的

以上这篇在PyCharm中控制台输出日志分层级分颜色显示的方法就是小编分享给大家的全部内容了，希望能给大家一个参考，也希望大家多多支持。